[00:00.00]本字幕由TME AI技术生成
[00:00.25]Hi
[00:00.61]Everyone welcome to ldia's english class today
[00:03.95]Let's learn
[00:04.65]You need to lesson eight a universe of thought
[00:09.19]也就是思想的宇宙
[00:11.65]思想的世界
[00:13.49]Well
[00:13.95]What is your attitude towards making mistakes
[00:18.55]哎
[00:19.03]你对犯错误的态度是怎样的
[00:22.37]What's your attitude
[00:24.63]Ok
[00:25.49]Attitude towards mistakes actually
[00:29.11]As a human being
[00:30.45]We make mistakes
[00:32.65]Yes
[00:33.09]Inevitably right all the time and h
[00:37.12]嗯
[00:37.36]We learn from mistakes actually
[00:39.70]那么巴普洛夫的狗
[00:41.36]嗯
[00:41.58]桑代克的猫都是证明了
[00:43.48]哎
[00:43.74]这个动物也好
[00:44.98]还有人类也好
[00:45.88]都是在不断的试错当中最后找到正确的方法
[00:50.44]所以我们成长的过程也是一个不断犯错的过程
[00:53.88]We can learn a lot from our mistakes
[00:57.46]And what have you learned from some of your past mistakes
[01:01.42]What have you learned
[01:02.56]Maybe you have learned how to write well as the younkey
[01:06.61]How to write well how to um answer question correctly and how to and as a teenager
[01:15.36]Maybe you learn how to communicate with your friends
[01:18.70]With your parents
[01:19.68]With this world
[01:21.04]Yeah
[01:21.36]We learn a lot from our mistakes
[01:24.96]Yes
[01:25.74]就是勇敢的去试错
[01:28.10]就像没有受过伤一样
[01:29.98]所以免不了要去犯错误
[01:32.60]那么有一些家长呢
[01:34.42]就总是为孩子来规划他们的人生
[01:38.38]总是指明自己认为正确确的道路
[01:41.07]但是孩子总是需要自己去试错才能够知道自己想要什么
[01:47.59]然后知道正确的方法是什么
[01:49.83]什么是适合自己的
[01:51.29]当然 嗯
[01:52.55]你可以冷静的采用一下这些有用的经验
[01:58.84]可以做一个参考是有必要的
[02:02.28]Well
[02:04.18]Let's look at the passage
[02:07.03]Albert einstein was one of the greatest minds of the last century
[02:12.35]那这里讲到的是爱因斯坦啊
[02:14.51]是上个世纪最伟大的思想者之一
[02:19.23]During his lifetime
[02:20.73]Einstein thought about the universe
[02:23.57]And solved many problems in physics
[02:27.33]Einstein is most famous for his theory of relativity
[02:33.65]所以呢
[02:34.45]爱因斯坦他思考了宇宙以及解决了很多物理方面的问题
[02:40.89]那么爱因斯坦最著名的呢
[02:43.31]是因为他的相对论啊
[02:45.37]Theory of relativity
[02:47.67]相对论
[02:49.66]Well so look here
[02:51.78]What you do
[02:53.78]With your mind you think
[02:55.62]哎
[02:56.46]你思考的是什么啊
[02:59.76]你就是什么
[03:00.60]What you think
[03:01.66]This is what i think
[03:02.92]这就是我所思考的
[03:04.40]一equals mc two
[03:09.15]所以这就是一代表的是能量
[03:12.15]M 代表的是质量
[03:13.87]C 呢代表的是光速
[03:15.57]So c to 代表的是光速的平方
[03:18.57]它这里就是爱因斯坦的著名的这个质量转化成能能量的公式啊
[03:26.60]这个能量等于质量乘以光速的平方
[03:30.44]Well instance early years
[03:34.20]看一下爱因斯坦的早年时期
[03:37.02]Einstein was born in germany
[03:39.76]In eighteen seventy nine
[03:41.62]After he finished school
[03:43.72]He went on to study physics in siszerland
[03:47.26]In nineteen point five instestebeggto write ite articles
[03:52.28]And became a pilot in the field of modern physics for one of those articles
[03:58.69]He received the nobel price in nineteen twenty one
[04:03.89]所以呢
[04:04.59]他是在一八七九年在德国出生的
[04:08.57]在他完成学业之后
[04:10.61]他继续在瑞士啊学习物理
[04:14.87]在一九零五年的时候
[04:17.03]爱因斯坦呢就开始写文章啊
[04:19.17]变成了一个在现代物理这个领域方面的先驱
[04:25.69]The pilots in some fields and for one of those 就是其中呢
[04:31.31]有一篇文章呢
[04:32.47]他获得了一九二一年的诺贝尔奖啊
[04:37.70]所以在物理方面有非常杰出的贡献
[04:40.34]And this is the princeton university
[04:43.42]普林斯顿大学
[04:44.48]A famous university in the united states
[04:46.92]也就是美国的一所非常著名的大学
[04:50.00]那einsteand teacher einstean taught at universities in sweezerland and germany
[04:57.40]He left germany in nineteen thirty three
[04:59.92]And went to teach at queensteton university in the united states
[05:04.94]所以呢
[05:05.38]他是在
[05:07.49]呃
[05:07.95]瑞士的大学教书啊
[05:10.01]瑞士和德国的大学教书
[05:11.67]然后在一九三三年离开了德国
[05:14.15]然后在普林斯顿大学教书
[05:16.99]美国的普林斯顿大学
[05:18.59]然后einstein died in nineteen fifty five
[05:22.33]And he scienti's last letter before he passed away
[05:28.35]The letter asked people to give up nuclear weapons
[05:32.07]所以他是在一九五五年去世的
[05:34.63]然后签署了他最后的一封信
[05:37.21]在他去世之前pass away
[05:39.31]Let means die
[05:40.55]那么这个信呢
[05:41.65]就是要告知人们放弃核武器这么一个事情
[05:49.51]那么insteanthings 就是爱因斯坦的一些格言啊
[05:53.41]The important thing is not to stop questioning
[05:56.45]重要的事情是不要停止质疑
[05:59.65]哎
[05:59.94]好像说给咱们新闻工作者说的一样
[06:04.35]Anyone who has never made a mistake
[06:06.83]Has never tried anything new
[06:08.77]所以这就更好的解释了他对错误的一个态度
[06:12.03]Right
[06:12.67]他认为从来啊
[06:14.51]不犯错误的人是永远不会尝试到新的东西
[06:18.15]也不会学到新的东西
[06:19.49]Try anything new
[06:20.39]不会永尝试任何新东西的
[06:23.05]I think can't think for months and years
[06:26.35]Ninety ninetimes
[06:28.59]The conclusion is force the nineteen hundred th time i am new
[06:32.97]所以这也是他对于错误的一种态度哈
[06:37.24]我思考
[06:39.26]思考了数月数年之后
[06:43.65]九十九次这个结论呢
[06:46.45]都是错误的
[06:47.79]然后第一百次我是正确的
[06:50.81]也就是在整个这一百次的这个思考当中呢
[06:55.25]九十九次我都是错的
[06:56.67]我就是一次是对的
[06:58.15]但是最终我还是对了
[07:00.33]所以就是取得成功要经过多少失败呢
[07:03.81]要经过多少错误呢
[07:05.79]但是从错误当中我会不断的纠正自己
[07:08.76]好的 好的的
[07:09.04]是的
[07:09.86]The nobel price is widely regarded as the most important award in the fields of literature
[07:16.28]Medicine
[07:17.12]Physics
[07:18.08]Chemistry and peace
[07:19.50]It was established by the wheel of swedition venter
[07:24.46]Alfred nobl in nineteen eighty ninety
[07:27.34]A six price for economics was created in nineteen nineteen sixty eight
[07:34.76]The two thousand twelve nobel price in literature was awarded to 杜莫言
[07:40.27]A famous chinese writer
[07:42.13]而这是关于诺贝尔奖的一个文化知识点
[07:47.53]所以诺贝尔奖呢
[07:48.61]是广泛的被认为是在什么文学
[07:53.03]医药 物理
[07:54.31]化学以及和平等等领域方面的非常重要的一个奖项
[07:59.19]那么it was established by the will of the swedish venter
[08:04.82]好的好的
[08:05.37]Alfred of nobl in eighteen ninety five
[08:08.61]也就是在一八九五年
[08:09.89]这个叫alfred nobel 这个人
[08:12.95]Nobel 这个人的他的意志之下
[08:16.53]他的意愿下而成立的这么一个诺贝尔奖
[08:20.39]他是一个瑞典的发明家
[08:22.95]名字叫做alfred nobel right
[08:26.75]是以他的意愿而成立的
[08:29.05]A six price for economics was created in nineteen sixty eight
[08:36.26]所以第六个奖项呢
[08:37.96]是为经济做的一个奖项啊
[08:41.12]然后在二零一二年
[08:43.36]诺贝尔奖在文学方面的奖项是颁给了咱们中国的小说啊
[08:49.60]作家莫言
[08:51.22]Yes
[08:51.80]Famous chinese writer 莫言
[08:55.66]Well does it that's about a nobel price
[08:59.94]And read lesson and failing the blanks eighteen seventy nine instein was born in germany
[09:08.55]Right in germany
[09:10.15]所以他是一八七九年在德国出生的
[09:14.55]所以他总共是有多少岁呀
[09:17.67]五十五
[09:18.23]这个是四十五加上一个二十
[09:22.35]差不多是一二三
[09:24.32]六十六岁啊
[09:25.82]六十六岁
[09:26.88]Einsteand so in nineteen and five instand became a pilot in the field ld of physics
[09:34.70]Yeah
[09:35.06]Modern physics
[09:36.56]现代物理的领军人物哎
[09:39.50]In nineteen twenty one instand received nobel price
[09:44.14]所以这是在他多大的时候就获得了诺贝尔奖呢
[09:47.74]这是在他四十一岁左右的时候
[09:50.06]四十岁左右的时候啊
[09:51.60]获得诺贝尔奖
[09:52.90]So in nineteen thirty three instean went to teach right when to teach at a princeton university
[10:03.39]And the nineteen fifty five einstean
[10:06.67]Einstean died that
[10:08.33]It
[10:08.63]That means passed away now
[10:11.46]Answer the question in what field did ininthen solve many problems during his lifetime in what field
[10:19.38]Of course
[10:19.88]It is physics right
[10:22.34]He solved many problems in physics and what is ain't than most famous for for his theory of relativities 因为它的相对论而出名
[10:36.01]这是他最著名的
[10:37.51]His most famous for his theory of relativity in what countries did instantige in the united states
[10:47.91]In germany
[10:48.65]As well as in swizerland
[10:50.67]他都有教过书
[10:52.17]He taught swizerland
[10:53.27]Germany and the united states
[10:55.57]What did he ask people to do
[10:57.89]In his last letter
[10:59.35]在他最后的一封信里面
[11:01.33]他让人们ask somebody to do something
[11:04.01]让某人做某事
[11:05.63]Yes
[11:06.27]他让人们做什么呢
[11:08.17]让人们stop nuclear weapon
[11:11.43]停止制制造核武器
[11:14.28]He asked people to gave up nuclear weapons
[11:19.30]That's it and fining the blanks with the correct forms of the worls were phrases in the box and the soft pioneer be famous for go on in the field of our country is outstanding um in the field of modern science
[11:39.69]Right 在某某领域非常的出色
[11:43.31]我们国家非常的出色
[11:45.39]在哪方面很出色呢
[11:47.47]在现代科学方面这个领域啊
[11:50.83]现代科学这个领域非常的outstanding in the field of modern science and 海南is famous for is fresh air and beautiful beaches
[12:03.90]Right 就是海南
[12:05.44]因为它的新鲜的空气和漂亮的海滩而闻名
[12:10.48]海南is famous for is fresh air and beautiful beaches and the boy was very excited
[12:16.32]When he yes
[12:18.49]When he
[12:19.47]What's
[12:20.11]When he go on
[12:22.15]When
[12:22.33]When he solve
[12:23.73]应该是解决了某个谜团啊
[12:27.05]When he soofved the crossworld puzzle
[12:30.03]Solved the crossworld puzzle 解决这个谜团
[12:33.29]或者说这个填字游戏
[12:35.43]他非常的excited
[12:37.19]很兴奋
[12:38.20]He was a pioneer of the main fourth movement
[12:45.00]就是五四运动的先锋先驱
[12:49.68]Pioneer of the main force movement 也就是五四运动
[12:54.72]He to study for his masterter degree after he finished university
[13:01.20]So he went on
[13:03.24]也说呢
[13:03.68]我们要用过去式
[13:05.68]因为这里的时间状语从句用的是一个过去式
[13:10.68]He finished 在他完成大学的学业之后
[13:14.24]他继续学习他的这个masterers degree
[13:18.30]也就是研究生学位
[13:20.74]Yeah went on true study for his 布拉布拉
[13:25.48]Who is your favorite nobepress winner
[13:27.76]What is he or her main achievements talk about him or her with your group members
[13:33.88]让你谈一谈你最喜欢的诺贝尔奖获得者
[13:37.50]哎
[13:38.04]他是在哪方面最有成就呢
[13:40.86]你可以和你的组员进行讨论
[13:43.22]Task tips
[13:45.82]这里是一些任务的要点
[13:48.72]When and where was he was she born 啊
[13:52.60]这个诺贝尔获得奖是在哪里出生的
[13:55.18]And what did she
[13:56.40]What he do 做了什么
[13:58.44]What was he was she most famous for
[14:00.82]她因为什么而出名
[14:05.50]Well for example
[14:07.02]We can Yes
[14:08.46]We can write 莫言is a famous chinese writer
[14:12.16]And is also a pride for our chinese is 我们中国人的骄傲啊
[14:17.00]获得了诺贝尔文学奖
[14:18.92]So 莫言is a famous noble price squenina
[14:21.62]He was born in a small town of yes
[14:24.86]Gamin in 山东province in nineteen and fifty five
[14:29.42]所以他是在山东省的一个小镇上出生的
[14:32.66]He loved books and reading
[14:34.48]He graduate from beijing normal university
[14:37.71]This is where he began to write
[14:39.93]莫言wrote a lot of books
[14:41.69]Many of his books talk about rural life and people of gammy
[14:46.49]He won the nobel price for the furiterature two thousand and twelve
[14:51.57]莫言is famous now
[14:53.07]But he remains a true sun of 所有啊
[14:56.81]所以呢
[14:57.33]这里说 呃
[14:58.47]这个莫言是在一九五五年山东的一个小镇出身啊
[15:04.59]他喜欢读书
[15:06.16]然后是从北京师范大学毕业的
[15:09.48]然后也是从那开始他就开始写作了
[15:11.98]他写了很多书
[15:13.20]很多书呢
[15:13.88]都是关于这个农村生活以及高米这个地方的人们啊
[15:18.74]Rural 我们说是乡下的啊
[15:21.98]Urban 是城镇的
[15:24.57]He won the nobile price
[15:26.71]然后在二零一二年获得了这个诺贝尔文学奖
[15:29.99]莫言呢
[15:31.13]虽然现在很出名
[15:32.59]但是他还是土地的儿子耶
[15:36.21]土地的真儿子
[15:37.35]A true song of 所有
[15:39.33]也就是是一个真正有赤子之心的一个作家
[15:44.05]Well here language points
[15:46.31]Universe
[15:47.33]Universe
[15:48.23]Universe
[15:48.95]宇宙万象
[15:50.39]Universal 是它的形容词形式
[15:52.55]普遍的
[15:53.19]通用的
[15:54.05]And in the universe
[15:55.37]在宇宙当中
[15:57.11]We want to know whether we are along in the universe
[16:00.33]哎
[16:00.85]我们想知道我们在宇宙中是否是孤独的
[16:03.57]Yes
[16:05.39]And very interested in why the universe is this at all
[16:09.71]哎
[16:10.03]我对宇宙存在的原因很感兴趣
[16:13.27]Interested in why the universe is this at all
[16:17.87]为什么会存在宇宙
[16:19.61]So solve
[16:20.77]解答 解决
[16:22.53]Solve the problem
[16:23.81]当然是解决问题
[16:25.17]A solution
[16:26.15]解决方案是它的名词形式
[16:28.95]She try her best to solve the problem
[16:32.09]他尽了最大的努力来解决这个问题
[16:35.19]呃
[16:35.39]Solve the problem
[16:36.71]He finally solve the problem of the tuoothache
[16:40.37]最最终解决了疼的问题题
[16:43.43]Solve the problem of toothache
[16:47.66]In theory 理论学说啊
[16:50.84]In theory
[16:51.70]理论上
[16:52.52]Basic theory 就是基础理论
[16:55.18]基本理论
[16:57.07]The theory remains untested
[17:00.47]那么这个理论仍未经过验证
[17:03.65]Remains untested and the theory has now been discproved
[17:08.95]这一理论现在已经证明是错误的
[17:11.71]Yes has now been dispproved 证明是错的
[17:18.43]So that's about theory ory and pioneer
[17:21.21]Pioneer
[17:21.87]先锋或者先驱
[17:23.39]Young pioneer
[17:24.56]哎
[17:24.91]少先队员李东
[17:30.58]Forty six is a pioneer in this field
[17:34.28]所以呢
[17:34.88]四十六岁的李东是这一领域的先驱
[17:38.72]Ok
[17:39.70]Confusious a pioneer in the field of education
[17:43.62]所以这里说的是孔夫子啊
[17:45.86]Confusious 就是孔子是一个先驱
[17:49.40]哪方面的先驱呢
[17:50.62]教育领域的先驱啊
[17:53.08]教育界的先驱
[17:54.58]最早的老师了
[17:56.60]最早的这个教育家
[18:00.26]Well
[18:00.64]Conclusion
[18:01.60]Conclusion
[18:02.44]结论in conclusion
[18:04.18]总之
[18:04.82]最后come to a conclusion 得出结论
[18:08.42]What led you to this conclusion
[18:10.86]你是如何得出这个结论的呢
[18:13.28]I'm glad that you come to a conclusion today
[18:16.88]As to how we go forward
[18:19.68]Yes and
[18:21.02]我很高兴我们今天就如何前进达成了一个结论
[18:24.74]I'm glad that
[18:26.02]哎
[18:26.28]这后面是一个宾语从句了
[18:29.00]I'm come to a conclusion today
[18:31.61]对
[18:31.97]我们达成了一个结论啊
[18:35.69]什么样的结论呢
[18:37.31]As to how we go forward
[18:40.41]就是我们如何前进达成了一个结论as to
[18:45.05]就
[18:45.25]就什么什么达成了一个结论
[18:48.65]哈
[18:49.27]So einstein is a pioneer
[18:51.95]Right pioneer in the field of modern physics
[18:56.79]是现代物理的先驱
[19:01.99]Step back
[19:02.83]And you will find a good way to solve the problem to solve
[19:07.67]对
[19:07.99]然后就退后一步
[19:09.19]后退一步
[19:09.85]Step back
[19:10.77]然后你就会找到一个好的解决这个问题的方法
[19:15.90]Albert einstean is one of the greatest minds in the world
[19:21.32]Because of his what because of his theory or because yes because of his theories
[19:29.26]爱因斯坦呢
[19:30.56]是这个世界思想领域的非常伟大的一个人物啊
[19:38.02]因为他的理论
[19:39.76]各种理论用的是复数形式
[19:42.30]改y 为i 加es series
[19:45.38]His falth conclusion yes
[19:49.02]它的虚假结论is condemned by all the people around the world
[19:55.92]这是被谴责啊
[19:57.56]Condemned 是谴责
[19:58.72]So is condemned 被谴责
[20:00.90]被谁谴责呢
[20:02.22]这个是动作的执行者
[20:04.77]被世界各地的人们所谴责
[20:07.35]它的虚假结论is condemned by the people all the around the world
[20:14.03]While worth conclusion 结论
[20:16.53]An theory 理论solve 解决pioneer
[20:20.63]当然是先驱先锋啊
[20:23.57]In the universe
[20:24.93]在宇宙当中
[20:26.43]In theory 理论上come to a conclusion 就是得出结论
[20:32.23]And during his lifetime instand thought about the universe
[20:36.43]And solved many problems in physics
[20:39.35]在他他的一生当中
[20:41.08]爱因斯坦呢
[20:42.28]想到了
[20:43.60]对
[20:44.48]思考了宇宙以及解决了很多物理方面的问题啊
[20:48.22]总是在思考
[20:49.46]I think and think for months and years
[20:52.44]Ninety nine times
[20:54.56]The conclusion is force
[20:56.50]所以呢
[20:57.04]爱因斯坦说
[20:57.88]我总是思考
[20:59.38]在思考
[21:00.68]思考数月和数年
[21:03.14]然后九十九次我的结论都是错误的
[21:06.70]都是假的
[21:08.10]但是最后还有很重要的一句
[21:10.19]And hundreds is right
[21:13.23]第一百次是正确的
[21:15.09]也就是哎
[21:16.69]我的最后一次成功
[21:18.15]前面有经历过九十九次失败
[21:20.55]他的思想
[21:21.51]他的经验同样适合于我们的英语学习
[21:24.87]开始总是艰难的
[21:26.33]但是总之不断的尝试就会取得进步
[21:31.41]While detal for today's english lesson practice makes perfect
[21:35.73]I see you guess next time by for now