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Hello
Boyzon girls
Welcome to my english class
And i am ladia again
And let's continue with unit two
I'll help to clean up the city park
哎
我将会去帮助打扫或者清理整洁这个城市公园
Section a
Well will you help others
Yeah
I always say students help others
They are so lovely for example
They will give their says to old people on the subway
Yes 呃
Maybe they will take the garbage from the ground into the trash being
So that's very lovely
And what will you help them to do
Yeah
你会帮助其他人做些什么事情呢
Yet to be a better person
Will make the world better right
Yep well look at the ways
You could help people in the picture
Yes
The liast othtawise look
He says
I hope to work outside
我希望干嘛呀
希望在外面去工作工作啊
找点事做
You could help to clean up the city parks 啊
So 他的建议是
你可以帮助怎么样啊
哎
把这个公园打扫干净啊
做公共卫生
Now help clean up the city parks
帮助打扫城市公园
This is sick children in a hospital
Yes
That's what we can do
可以到医院里面去看望生病的孩子们
Yet give them hope
Give your encouragement
给他们你的鼓励
Yes or no
Yes
So the title is volunteer
Today volunteer 就是志愿者日啊
今天是志愿者日
So otherse you could help to be a good volunteer
作
作为一个志愿者还可以怎样帮助别人呢
So visit the old people
In the old people's home
拜访老人
在哪里的老人呢
在老人院里面的老人
In old people's home
Yes
They usually feel lonely
Right
If you can visit them they
They will be happy
I help clean the blassmates
Yes Ah
你可以帮助擦黑板呀
这些都是可以的
Help classmates to learn their lessons
Yeah
If you are good at learning wfor for example english
You can help your classmates
呃
如果你英语很好
可以帮助同学学英语哎
或者是帮助他们的课程
Yep
And you can also help the teacher to collect exercise books
帮助老师收这个练习本
Yes
Well
That's what we can do
Let's look at the conversations
Conversation one i hope to work outside
You could help to clean up the city parks
Well
That's the suggestion for conversation one
I'd like to help homeless people
Homeless 我们看到啊
就是无家可归的list 是一个否定的后缀
You could give food food at food food kk to help feed them
然后你想帮助无家可归的人
下面给的建议是give out 就是捐赠或者是给出啊
给你的时食物放在哪里呢
放在食物储备处啊
食物银行就食物储备处
然后帮助可以让他们得到食物
Feed 本来是喂养啊
Ok
I want to cheer up six kids
我想给这些生病的孩子们以鼓励
Cheer up 是使某人振作起来
给某人加油鼓劲
I want to cheer up six kids
You could ask hospitals to let to visit kids 啊
你可以这个ask somebody to do something
让这个医院允许你去参观
呃
去拜访他们
Conversation for i'd like to help kids with their school work
哎
我想帮助孩子们哪些孩子们呢
哎
With 这个介词短语做后置定语
就是帮助某人在哪方面啊
就是在他们的学业
学校的功课方面
Yeah
You could volunteer in and after school study program to teach case
哎 你可以呃
志愿在一家课后学习机构来帮助孩子们
Study program
学习既有化学习项目啊
我们可以说在课后一些培训培训上面来帮助
Well so kind 非常的友好
Well read
And the number the ways
The boy and girl could help others
Well
The girl could visit c case in the hospital to cheer them up
So which is the first one
The first one is clean up the city parks right
So this is the first one 帮助打扫公共卫生
What about conversation to that is well give out food at the food bank yes or no
就是分发食物
捐赠食物给这些穷人
And number three
The girl could visit the six k tes in the hospital to cheer them up
那么这个女生可以拜访这些生病的孩子
在医院里面的生病的孩子
然后去让他们振作起来
让他们开心一些
Cheer them up
让他们振作起来
So this is the last one
Number four
The girl could volunteer in an afgh school study program to teach kids
哎
这个女生可以教孩子们
呃
在课后的学习计划学习项目当中来教孩子们学点东西
So these are all very good suggestions and volunteer activities right well look at the language points
Number one
Clean up
Clean up
把什么什么东西打扫干净
哎
它是一个动词加副词的这个组合
有很多这种动副组合啊
那么如果它跟的宾语是一个名词
咱们说这个名词可以放在这个动副组合的中间
也可以放在后面
都是可以的
但如果它后面跟的是这个宾语是个代词
咱们得放在这个动副词组的中间
哎
For example
Clean up the table
把桌子打扫干净
我们也可以你说clean the table up
这个the table 既可以放在clean up 的中间
也可以放在clean up 的后面
但是如果说把它打扫干净呢
咱们就只能放在中间了
Clean it up
Yes
So you must clean up the classroom after school
So 我们也可以说
You must clean the classroom up after school
你放学之后必须把教室打扫干净
So clean up the classroom
And a clean the classroom up
Well
She usually gives them out
哎
我们看到这个就是把
这是一个代词
Right
代词我们得放在动副词组的中间了
Gives them out
If the teacher give her these books
哎
她通常把它分发出去
如果老师给他这些书的话
Yeah
Gives them out
我们就不能说give out them ok 啊
这个代词只能放在动动副词组的中间
Clean up
打扫干净
Number two
The girl could visit sisix kids in the hospital to cheer it up
啊
女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们
让他们振作起来啊
Cheer 这个词呢
是个动词
使振奋
Cheer ful so 是它的形容词形式
兴奋的
高兴的 哎
Cheer up 就是一个动副词组了
使振奋
使高兴
So cheer somebody up
Up
使某人高兴
使某人振奋
Let means make somebody happy
Yeah
That's it
She is badly ill
Let's cheer him up
我们把这个代词放在动副词组的中间
它病得很重
我们让他高兴高兴
给他加油鼓劲儿
Right
Let's cheer him up
那么我们也可以说
Let's make him happy
Yeah
Number three give out
Give out lemeings
Hand out
分发也是一个动副词组
Hand out bananas
分发香蕉
We can also see hand bananas out
所以这里是一个名词
它既可以放在动副词组的中间
也可以放在后面
Yeah
That's it give out something to somebody
分什么什么东西给某人
Yeah
The monitor give out to those papers
班长分发了那些试卷yes and give 的一些短语小结
For example giving
投降屈服
Don't give in
不要投降
Right
Give back
归还
Give away 赠送
Give somebody a hand
给某人一只手
那就是帮助某人
Give up 放弃
So don't give up
不要放弃
Well
Let's look at this conversation
Now we need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean up
哎
我们现在需要想出一个主意啊
Come up with a plan
想出一个计划来告诉人们关于这个城市公园
呃
环保的或者说环卫的一些计划
Yeah
But i'm hungry
Bob
Let's have a lunch first
No we need to stuart now clean up day is only two weeks from now
好
我们现在就必须得开始了啊
还是先不要吃午饭了
然后这个大扫除的日子
可以这么说啊
只有 呃
从现在开始只剩两个星期了
Two weeks from now
From now
从现在开始仅仅只剩两星期了
You are right
Sally
We can put off making a plan
我们
我们不能再推迟做一个计划了
Put off doing something as we talk
I'll write down all our ideas
Then we can decide which ideas are best
哎
我们边谈啊
我就会把我们所有的一些想法写下来
Write down
然后我们可以决定which idea are best
哪一些
哎
Which 引导的宾语从句
哪一些想法是最棒的
Yeah 不是 嗯
Well
We could put up science
我们可以怎么样啊
Put up
这里是指建立或者建起啊
我们可以就是放一些标识
That's a good idea
Let's make some notices too
Then i'll hand them out after school
哎
我们还可以做一些通告
Notices
呃 通告 通知
然后我们就可以hand them out 分发
把它们分发出去
放学之后
Okk great
And we could each call up ten students and ask them to come
哎
我们还可以怎么样啊
Call up 叫打电话或者是叫号召
叫十个学生来
然后让他们也来帮忙
Hey
We are coming up with a lot of good ideas aren't way
哎
我们已经想出了很多好主意了不是吗
哎
这里是一个反义疑问句哎
前面是一个肯定句
那么后面是一个简短的
呃
否定的问句
Right
前肯后否
时态和人称保持一致
翻译疑问句
Well now look this part a group students are planning a city park yes uh clean up day
As we just read now let's check it out the things
They are going to do
And to tell people about it
Now what about a yes and b is the plan
Part of the planright to clean up the city park
And who have some science for this clean up city day
We'll call up some students to come right
Yeah
That's it and hand out some notices after school
That's it well so write it on the newspaper and um on the tv
So that's not now look at language points
We need to come up with a plan for the city park clean up day
我们需要为城市公园清洁日想出一个计划
Well
Come up with that means
Think up
想出什么什么东西
Catch up with
赶上追上
For example
You must come up with a good idea to solve the problem
好
你必须想出一个好的主意来解决这个问题
Come up with that's it so
动词加上up with 有很多短语
For example
Catch up with 赶上追上
So i should work hard to catch up with my classmates
我应该努力的学习来赶上我的同学
Catch up with and keep up with
跟上
或者是跟谁谁谁保持联系
Yeah
Ep up with my friends all the time
我总是跟朋友保持联系
Yeah
I keep up with their pace
跟上他们的节奏
So up up with
容忍 忍得住
Yeah
I can put up with all this around me
我简直不能忍受我周围的一切
Put up with end up with that means
结束
以什么什么结束
Yeah
They end up with a quarrel
他们最终以一场吵架结束了啊
With a quarl
Yeah
That it number two um
We could put up science
我们可以张贴标识
Put up science now sign 标示符号
It can be a verb
签名或者示意
Yes
The superstar signed signature 给我签了名
So warning sign lemeings 警告标识
And road sign 路标
Sign a contract
So here is the verb
这里就是一个动词了
签订合同
Sign raise no admitance
哎
这个就是还是名词
这个告示上写着a race 读作翻译成写着no admitance
禁止入内
Well number three
Let's make some notices too
我们还可以制作一些公告
Notice it can be a now 通知布告
It can also be a verb
通知注意
So notice somebody do something
注意到某人做过某事
Yeah
Notice somebody doing something 是注意到某人正在做某事
Well
我们可以
这个是do 和doing 的区别
这个表示动作
发
发现他正在干嘛
So they paint and notice to the door
Paint to 就是把什么东西钉在哪里
咱们把这个通知钉在门上
So they notice anything special
So 这里的notice 是一个动词
Right
你注意到一些特别之处了吗
So look at this part ufeeling the blanks
We need to come up a plane
Yes or no
想出一个计划
To tell people about city park
Clean up
Yep
So clean up days only two ways from now
We can't put off
Yes or no
我们不能推迟
呃 做计划了
Put up
Put off
Making a plan
We could put up yes or no put up science
我们
我们应该就是建立一些标识
张贴一些标识
Let's make some notices too
Then i'll hand them out after school
Yes we no hand them out 就是把它们分发出去
And we could each call up ten students and ask them to come call all up
或者是召集好
我们看到这里出现的都是一些动副动介词组
Right can you do it
I guess you can do it
Perfectly
Right now make a conversation using the information into a and to b
We need to come up with a plan for the babababa
布拉拉
Blyes
Let's have a lunch first like this
Yes for example
We could put up science
That's a good idea
Let's make some notices too
Then i'll hand them out after school
Okay Great
Can you do this conversation
Well
Let's ll play the conversation
这里是需要我们能够角色扮演的
那么角色扮演就需要我们对文本和句型结构足够熟练
读熟
然后甚至是背诵才能演的出来
才能演好自己的part
Right Hi
Tom
I'm making some plans to worin an old people's home
This summer
Really
I did that last summer
Oh
What did they ask you to help out with um
Things like reading the newspaper to the old people
Which talking to them
They told me stories about the past
And how things used to be that sounds interesting
Yeah
A lot of old people are lonely
We should listen to them
Care ouly them ah 're right memean
We 're all to be old one day
Well
So that's so lolovestory ory ah
听这个故事就非常的暖心了
当你老了之后
还有孩子们愿意来倾听
来帮助你
So that's very
呃
Warm right
That sounds interesting 听起来很有趣
Sound 做系动词啊
表示听起来似乎
那么它的后面加形容词是
呃
或者是介词短语或者是名词
构成主系表结构
So sound 当然也可以做名词了
表示声音
那么这里呢
做的就是一个系动词哎
主系表听起来很有趣
Sound 也可以做名词
表示声音
嗯so what you said sounds exciting
哎
这里是做名词还是做什么呀
这里做的系动词right
哎
这个是what 引导的名词性从句啊
做的是主语
你所说的听起来很令人激动
所以这个听起来还是做的系动词
Well now for example sound notice and voice
What's the difference between them
它们之间的区别是什么啊
这里做的就是名词了
Right
这里全部是名词
Well so sound 做名词的时候指的是声音
指自然界当中的一切声音
那noise 这个词呢
也是声音
指很响的
一般指嘈杂的令人不愉快的声音
A voice 指人啊
通常最多的指人通过嗓音发出来的
呃
会比较美美妙的说话声啊
或者是唱歌声
当然有时候也会指动物发出来的嗓子发出来的声音叫voice
Well
Yeah
A lot of old people are lonely
啊
很多老人都很孤独
That's it so alone 是单独的啊
Lemeings by oneself
指无人陪伴的客观事实
不带任何感情色彩
就是一个人
I'm alone
我是一个人
独自一个人
但不代表我很lonely
呃
Lonely 是代代表一种感情色彩的孤独寂寞
强调主观的感受
当然也可以指某个地方是很荒凉的
I usually go to hospital alone and take care of myself
好的不知的哎
我经常一个人去医院
哇
听起来就有一种很lonely 的感觉啊
但是可能他病很强大很独立
也不觉得很lonely
只是他一个人去医院耶ii usually go to hospital alone
And take care of myself
自己照顾自己
The old man is lonely without any visitors
那么这个讲的是孤独
这个老人很孤独
没有任何人去关心啊
或者说陪伴
Well that's it yes i'm alone
Doesn't mean i'm lonely
我一个人不代表很lonely
Yes
So we have raised some books
We'll 拉拉bbto the pool children
我们筹集了很多书
我们将会怎么样啊
筹集书肯定是把它要给一些穷苦的孩子们分发给我们说give away 这个词
Right so so we should be give them away
把它放在动副词组的中间
Give away 分发好
这里的c 选项哪里不对呢
Give it with
我们说书是一个复数
咱们要用它们来代替
Yes or no
So we should be number two is too noisy
Here i can stand it
啊 Noisy
噪音太吵了
我都受不了了
Me too we have to new ways to solve the problem 啊
肯定是我们要想出一些新方法去解决这个问题
想出什么什么
Come up with
To see yes or no
Yeah
想出什么主意
想出什么办法
Catch up with
跟上
赶上也keep up with
呃
也是保持联系或者是赶上
Well
Number three did you hear any strange
When the quake happened
而当这个地震发生的时候
你听到什么奇怪的
肯定是说什么声音
奇怪的声音
Right no
I was in my garden with my flowers
And i was enjoying the beautiful blb of my birds
At that time
没有
我当时正在花园里面
然后正在享受漂亮的美好的鸟的什么什么东西肯定是鸟叫声啊
这都是表示声音的
在那个时候
所以一个是鸟的声音
一个是奇怪的声音
咱们选哪个呢
所以叫声咱们用voice
第二个空
第一个声音
自然记得一切声音
Which used d
Yes We no
Yeah
So strange sound
When the earth happened
Yes
I was enjoying the beautiful voice of my birds at that time
呃
His grandparents live in the small house
But they don't feel yeah
说的是他的爷爷奶奶独自住在一个小房子里面
但是这里有转折
但是他们肯定是不觉得孤独
So alone and lonely
Yes
We know alone and lonely we should be well
That's it
Your bedroom is to dirty
Please clean it up
Choose a
你的房间太脏了
把它打扫干净
Clean it up 把这个代词放在动副词组或者动介词组的中间
哎
B 选项不能放在后面
Yes
那set it up
把它建立起来
这个就不符合语境了
Well let some rise what we have learned for this lesson
Some words like sound along 单独的
Lonely like 独的
So voice
呃 指嗓音啊
Freezes like clean up
Give away 分发
Yeah come up with put off 推迟
And some sentences you could give out food at the food bank to help feed them
你可以分发食物啊
在这个食物储备处
然后帮助他们
Now we need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean up
Well need to do something 需要做某事
需要想出一个计划
什么样的计划呢
又是动词不定式来说的
Well
That's over today's english class practice makes perfect good luck everyone by for now
