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Hello
Everyone welcome to ldia's english class
Let's learn unit three lesson
Seventeen
Staying safe in an earthquake
在地震中保持安全
怎么样注意安全呢
So what should you do when an earthquake happens
So there are a lot of tips about how to keep safe in an earthquake
And we should be informed
And when we should know some knowledge about how to keep yourself or others safe in an earthquake
Right
And think about it have you ever experienced an earthquake or when and where i
Myself actually experienced um
I don't know whether we can call it earthquake or not
But the i feel the building
The room is actually shaking
And i can hear kind of strange noise
哎
咯吱咯吱的那种响声都能听到
然后那些有东西都对那个柜子的抽屉都会有掉出来的感觉啊
所以武汉就是在去年是有一个轻微的地震的
还有报道
Yes and what is the first thing you should do
When an earthquake happens
哎
当时是五级的地震
有鉴定
Ok
当地震发生的时候
你最先应该做什么
Yes
当时我最先做的就是穿好衣服准备出门了
迅速的就出门
当然我们不能坐电梯
Right
Earthquakes are really terrible
Yes
That's really terrible
嗯
Earthquakes usually come without warning
那地震来的时候经常都没有很多警告
没有很多太多的这个预先的一些消息啊
一般what should you do
If this happens to you stay come as the earth begins to shake and move an earthquake dangerous
But there are things you can do to protect yourself
所以地震来的时候还是要保持冷静
呃
地震是很危险的
但是你还是可以做一些事情来保护自己
以及他人
If you are inside
When the earthquake starts get under a table war bed
还也就是说
如果地震开始的时候
你在房间里
你要躲在桌子底下或者是床下面
You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects
首先你要保证自己你不会被东西砸中
你就要一些东西来保护自己
你可能躲下去
躲在桌子底下和床底下好一些
但是真正开始坍塌的时候
你应该是站在这个三角区啊
比如说床的旁边
这种斜的三角小区还包括桌子的旁边一些坚硬的桌子
当然是还包括一些承重墙
包括那些承重的柱子
它一般是不会倒下来的
它会在这个承重的柱子旁边
这样形成一个三角
黄金三角区
你躲在那里它是有空间的
一般不会被砸到
Ok
包括这个浴室有一根柱子都是很坚硬的
Ok So 嗯
You need to have something strong and around you to protect you from falling objects
Do not stand near walls or windows
And stay out of the kitchen
所以很多时候厨房还有这个浴室啊
特别是厨房是很危险的
总是有一些气啊
煤气管道什么什么东西电器之类的
所以尽量的不要待在厨房里面
不要待在玻璃的旁旁边
Yeah
The kitchen is dangerous
Because theare so many glass objects
还有很多这些玻璃制品啊
厨房里面also never getting to a lift douring unearthquake
不要做那种电梯
那种像房间一样的小房子的电梯
密闭的空间是很危险的
If you are outside
Get to an open area
As fast as you can stay away from buildings and trees
哎
如果你在户外
当然是要离这些建筑物远一点
到空旷的地方对
迅速撤离到空旷的地方
远离这些建筑和树木
If you're in the car
Pull over to a place
Where there are no trees
Were tall buildings and stay in the car
然后如果你在车里面呢
就要把车开到一个也是空旷的地方
远离树以及高楼大厦
然后待在这个车里面
If you are close to the sea
Try to get as far away from the waters
Possible
如果你在海边的话
一定要尽快的跑离这个海边啊
离这个水越远越好
因为海啸发生
当水席卷而来的时候就不可收拾
Earthquakes can cause huge waves
那can really harm people nearby
所以地震会引发海啸
呃
旁边的这些房屋什么的
人都会被席卷而去
It's really terrible
When the earthquake is over
There is still plenty of danger
If you see a fire quickly move outdoors to an open area
对
地震发生过后啊
就是没有震了
没有震感了
但是还是会有很多危险
它会有一些火
比如说 嗯
电器起的火或者其他起的火
你要立刻的
呃
离它远一点
甚至会发生很多爆炸
Keep an ee out for things that can fall on you
注意一些可能会掉在你自己身上的东西
If you have a phone
Use it only once to call your family or friends
对 马上
如果有电话的话
马上给他们打电话
给自己的家人或者朋友打电话
Too many course will bring down the phone system
哎
如果你打太多的电话呢
这个电话系统可能会失灵
Your chances of survival in the neurthquake go up
If stay come stay income is not easy
But it can save your life
所以在地震中保持一个冷静的形心态还是会拯救你的生命的啊
在很多时候
Well that's about earthquake and earthquake is a sudden shaking of the ground
It happens because there is movement in the earthccrust
所以地震是这个地表的一个突然的震动
那么为什么会发生地震呢
是因为地球这个突壳的运动才会发生地震的
While read lessson and matched sentences
If you are inside
What should you
If you 're in inside
You get under the table or bed
Yes or no
According to the passage
If you are in the car
And you should pull over to a place
Where there are no trees
When tall buildings
We match this one
If you are near the sea
You should get as far away the water as possible
尽量量远离水
From
如果你海海边的话
能
能跑快跑跑快快
You have have phone
Yeah
Use it once to call your family or friend 啊
就用它给你的家人朋友打一次电话
不要扰乱这个电话的系统
If there is fire
Yes
If there's a fire
You should do what you should move outdoors to an open area
如果你发现有火的话
你当然是要朝外走啊
尽量的想办法出去逃离这个火源
That's what we should do
During the earthquake
Now how can you stay safe in an earthquake
Complete the chat do send and ance ininside that we should under right get under table a bed
And don't
What we can't do
We don't do
We do not stay near walls or windows
Yet do not stand near waswar windows
And keep away from the kitchen
Was stay out of the kitchen
And never riite a lift
Never get into a lift
不要进电梯
Outside do cand donors uh so an open area
Faster
You can so that is get to an open area right
And pull over to a safe place
If you are in the car
把车开到这个安全的地带
And don't stay away from the buildings and trees
离这些高高的建筑物和树木远一些
From the water if you are close to the sea
Yes
Stay away from 来
Try to get far away
Try to get far away from the water if you are close to the c and after the earthquake
啊
What should we do
在地震之后我们应该怎么样呢
Move out to an open area
Right move outdoors
对
就是自己要到户外去
如果你看到有火的话
If you see a fire
Yeah
Pay attention to the things
Keep an eye out for things that can fall long you
对
就是可能会掉在你头上的东西
你要留一只眼睛看一下
Keep an eye on
Yeah
Keep an ee out for things and your phone more than once
Use your phone yeah
Don't use your phone more than once
就是把你的电话用一次就好啊
不要用太多次
不要超过一次
Don't use your phone more than once
Okay
That's about earthquake
That's finilthe the lanks with the the rases
呃
In the box
When there is an emergency
It is important to stay come right
Emergency
我们说的是紧急事故
当有紧急事故发生的时候
哎
保持冷静非常的重要
It's important to stay come
The volunteers make great efforts to 布拉布拉
A to do are protect the animals from going extinct
啊
那么志愿者呢
就是尽了很大的努力来防止这些动物灭亡
Prevent from 我protect from 来保护这些动物
呃
就是防止它灭绝
Extinct 指的是灭绝的意思
So protect something from doing something and he had to
Because he was so tired
After three hours of driving
He had to do
One had to pull over
Yes 所以呢
他把车停起来
停下来
停到一边
Pull over 指的是停车停到一边
因为他非常的累
在三个小时的开车之后
After three hours of driving yes
So he had to pull over the car
The sign set for falling rocks
那么这个标识标识说什么呢
Keep on nie out for falling rocks
注意落实
Right
Keep on nine
Keep on nie out for falling rocks
注意落下的石头
Working paars
Yeah
What can you do to help after a nurthquake discuss your idea
就是在地震发生之后
你能够做些什么来帮助呢
For example 啊
We can donate some money to help people rebuild their homes
我们可以捐一些钱来帮助人们重建他们的家园
And we can help people by offering some psychological treatment
我们能够帮助人们啊
提供一些创伤的治疗synological treatment
一般这种重大的灾难性的事故发生之后
都会有一种创伤心理哎
会有一种创伤应急的及反应
所以急需要这些心理治疗的
Ok
Psychological treatment
And we can provide some food to help people solve eating problem 可以捐吃的
If you are healthy
You can donate blood
Because many people may injure in a earthquake
你也可以献血
Right ok
Look at language points come
冷静的come down
指冷静下来
Keep calm
保持冷静
Stay come 也是保持冷静的意思
Her voice was surprisingly come
他的声音呢
出乎意料的平静
Surprisingly calm
It is important to keep calm in an emergency
So 在情况紧急的时候
保持镇静是非常重要的呀
嗯
It's important to keep calm in an emergency
Well object is now
物体对象
So objective 那么是形容词
客观的
就事论事的
不带个人感情的
It's very objective
Their attitude is objective
他们的态度非常的客观
So objective 还可以做名词
目的和目标
我们说写教学教案的时候
就是teaching objective
你的教学目标
Right Ok
Glass and plastic objects lined the shelves
架子上排列着玻璃和塑料制品
Land
这里是排列mind on the shelves
When the major objective of this meeting is to give more information on our plans
所以这次会议的目标或者说目的是什么呢
后面是谓语部分
就是给更多的关于我们这个计划的一些信息进一步的介绍我们的计划
Is to give more information on our plans and objective analysis
Were an objective assessment and objective report 都是指客观的分析评价和报告啊
Yeah
We should give an objective assessment on a man
我们对人的评价要客观一些
System isn't now systematic
系统的
体系的
有系统的
So control system 指的是控制系统
Information system
信息系统
While the system was down warmorning
对对对
系统整个上午都无法运行
System and the new system is still in the planning stages
所以这个新的系统仍然处于规划阶段
The new system yes and survival
Survival is alone
生存存活
Survival rate 指的是存活率
Survival time
生存时间
A survive is a verb
幸存生还survival 那么就是指人了啊
幸存者
生还者或者是残存物
Life became a struggle for survival
所以生活变成了一场争取生存的斗争for survival
A struggle for survival 这个指的是生存啊
The operation was krele's only hope of survival
所以呢
这次手术是凯利生存的唯一希望
Was kelle's only hope of survival
所以survival 生存存活的意思
While the town was destroyed by the
By the what
By the earthquake right 这个城镇被地震毁于一旦
His paintings about ordinary
他的话是关于普通的
什么呢
O 开头的ordinary
Objects
关于普通事物的
Object
对
就是事物啊
Please pull over
请把车停好
Pull over number four
His suggestion is that we should stay come
Is 说no
所以他的建议就是我们要保持冷静
哎
这个后面的we should stay come 就是这个同位语从句了
Okay
We have bloob blood this kind of holiday before
And had no idea what to expect
我们肯定是从来没有经历过这样的假期啊
以前啊
从来没有经历过这样的一个假期
然后啊
不知道应该期待发生些什么
Have no idea what to expect
所以经历在这个单元我们学到了一个词experience
我们要用它的过去分词构成完成时had 加上过去分词had never experienced this kind of holiday before
Well are here comes the some report
We have learned worth like object 物体标
Objective 也就是目标
也可以指客观的
Come 冷静啊
System 系统
Survival
存活
Ok
Survive 就是生存
是它的动词形式
And keep come
保持冷静
And control system 就是控制系统
Stay come as the earth begins to shake and move
当这个地球开始摇晃和挪动的时候
要保持冷静
And you need to have something strong around you
To protect you from falling objects
你需要怎么样呢
一些很强壮强硬的坚硬的东西啊
在你的周围来保护你
呃
免受这些掉下来的东西砸中你
Well uh
We should protect ourselves
We should know more knowledge about safety
Well
That's for today's english lesson practice makes perfect
I'll see you next time by for now
